Homemade Biscuits - Learn to Cook - CopyKat Recipes (2024)

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by Stephanie Manley, Last Updated 8 Comments

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When you are first learning how to cook, homemade biscuits may seem difficult. I promise they aren’t difficult.

This is learning how to not over mix your ingredients so you get soft fluffy biscuits. This recipe is part of my learn to cook series, where I am cooking every recipe out of my old home economics cookbook.

Homemade Biscuits - Learn to Cook - CopyKat Recipes (1)

A biscuit is a type of “quick bread”. Quick bread is any bread that you can make without using yeast. Other types of quick breads are muffins, banana bread, biscuits, and popovers.

Since this recipe was for junior high students, you know this is an easy homemade biscuit recipe.

They are made with flour, baking powder, salt, shortening (or butter) and milk. Sometimes people add just a little bit of sugar to the biscuits as well.

The perfect biscuit should have a golden brown top and bottom. The inside should be soft and fluffy.

To make a good biscuit you need to measure your ingredients carefully and do not overwork the dough. This is a bread that is best made without a mixer. Often when we bake we use a mixer, but not here. If you over mix the dough they will become tough and hard.

The basic steps of preparing a biscuit are to measure your dry and your wet ingredients. You will sift together your dry ingredients. If you don’t have a fancy sifter, don’t worry, use a colander because it will work very well too. By shifting your ingredients together you are mixing your dry ingredients and giving them some air so they won’t be too dense.

You will then add your fat to the dough and work this in. You will want to coat the flour mixture with the fat. You can use a pastry blender or a fork. You will want to work in the fat. It will first take on the appearance of peas, and then it will look like coarse crumbs. Up until this point, you can work the dough as much as you want.

When you add the wet ingredients mix only until everything is blended. This will not be a smooth dough, it will be lumpy. Do not let this worry you. Only mix until all of the dough is wet. At this point, you can overwork the dough.

If your biscuits come out hard, next time, mix them less. If you follow these steps you will have a perfect breakfast treat. Be sure to serve these with some homemade sausage gravy.

Love Biscuits? Try your hand at some of these great biscuit recipes

  • Make-Ahead Freezer Biscuits
  • KFC Buttermilk Biscuits
  • Denver Biscuits
  • Sour Cream Biscuits
  • Cracker Barrel Old Country Store Biscuits
  • Stuffed Biscuits with Ham

Homemade Biscuits

You can learn how to cook easy homemade biscuits that are fluffy and tender on the inside.

4.50 from 2 votes

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Course: Breads, Breakfast

Cuisine: American

Keyword: Homemade Biscuits

Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 15 minutes minutes

Total Time: 25 minutes minutes

Servings: 4

Calories: 371kcal

Author: Stephanie Manley

Ingredients

  • 2 cups flour
  • 3 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 cup shortening
  • 3/4 cup milk

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 450 degrees.

  • Sift dry ingredients together into a mixing bowl. Cut the shortening in with a pastry blender or a fork until it is like coarse crumbs. Add the milk all at once. Stir just enough to make a soft dough, do not over mix the dough. Place dough on a lightly floured surface.

  • Either pat the dough out the biscuit dough or roll the dough with a rolling pin until the dough is 1/2 inch thick. When the biscuits are at a 1/2 thickness cut with a floured cookie cutter, or glass. Place on an ungreased baking sheet. Bake for 10 to 12 minutes.

  • Biscuits are done when they are golden brown slightly freckled top and bottom with white sides. They should be twice the size of unbaked biscuits and free from excess flour. For a special treat you can brush the tops of the biscuits with melted butter.

Video

Nutrition

Calories: 371kcal | Carbohydrates: 51g | Protein: 7g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Cholesterol: 4mg | Sodium: 605mg | Potassium: 430mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 75IU | Calcium: 191mg | Iron: 3.2mg

About Stephanie Manley

I recreate your favorite restaurant recipes, so you can prepare these dishes at home. I help you cook dinner, and serve up dishes you know your family will love. You can find most of the ingredients for all of the recipes in your local grocery store.

Stephanie is the author of CopyKat.com's Dining Out in the Home, and CopyKat.com's Dining Out in the Home 2.

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Linda Philley

    can you make big fluffy biscuits with bisquick

    Reply

    • Stephanie

      I don’t think they will be super tall, I think for those you really need to make buttermilk biscuits.

      Reply

  2. Erika Jones

    Homemade Biscuits - Learn to Cook - CopyKat Recipes (3)
    These tasted good but didn’t rise. Think it was my baking powder. Have had it a minute. I found that they were dry. Thinking I may need to add a little more milk. I knew I should before I patted them out. But like to follow the recipe the first time. How wet should the dough be? Should it all stick together or be a little crumbly?

    Reply

    • Stephanie

      Baking powder that isn’t fresh can keep biscuits from rising. Sometimes humidity can affect flour. Your flour may have absorbed some moisture and packed it down, making it heavier so you might have gotten more flour in your recipe. I like my biscuit dough to be just dry enough so the dough doesn’t stick to your hand. Hope this helps.

      Reply

  3. Gordon Sallee

    Homemade Biscuits - Learn to Cook - CopyKat Recipes (4)
    Hi Stephanie, I enjoyed your video on baking biscuits and I noticed something you did, which I used to do. After visiting the oldest flour mill in Texas (San Antonio), they put on a baking demonstration. One thing they pointed out was we should never rotate the cutting device when cutting the raw biscuits from the mother dough. We should press down then remove the raw biscuits to be placed on a baking sheet. The reasoning behind this is that when one rotates the cookie/dough cutter it realigns the molecules in such a way as to not allow the biscuits to completely rise while baking. I would be willing to bet you would enjoy a tour of the mill and afterward it is the absolute best place in San Antonio to eat breakfast. Thank you for your video. Gordon

    Reply

    • Stephanie

      I will have to check them out. Thank you!

      Reply

  4. Don Hosfeld

    Hello, enjoy watching and using your recipes. I made these biscuits and they turned out great except they didn’t rise much at all. I followed recipe exactly making sure to measure precisely. How might you suggest I alter for next time? .

    Reply

    • Stephanie

      Do you live in a high altitude or something? I believe these recipes use baking powder, sometimes when it isn’t super fresh it’s activation is low, and it won’t work well. I might suggest that you test out baking powder by sprinkling it into some hot water, if it bubbles it is good to use.

      Reply

Leave a Reply

Homemade Biscuits - Learn to Cook - CopyKat Recipes (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to good biscuits? ›

You already know that cold butter is the secret to flaky biscuits, but according to senior food stylist Josh Rink, making sure your other ingredients are cold, too, doesn't hurt.

Is it better to use butter or crisco for biscuits? ›

So what's the final verdict? Butter is the winner here. The butter biscuits were moister with that wonderful butter taste and melt-in-your mouth texture. I'd be curious to test out substituting half or just two tablespoons of the butter with shortening to see if you get the best of both.

What kind of butter is best for biscuits? ›

It will work with unsalted or salted butter. I like the extra saltiness of salted butter, but you can reduce the salt to 3/4 teaspoon if you prefer. Self-rising flour: If you use self-rising flour, there won't be enough baking powder added to the biscuit dough.

What kind of flour do southerners use for biscuits? ›

SouthernKitchen.com says, "Ask any Southern chef or sagacious biscuit grandma and you'll hear a pattern emerge: they all swear by White Lily flour."

What flour makes the best biscuits? ›

White wheat in general is around 9-12% protein, while the hard reds are 11-15%. As far as brands of flour, White Lily “all-purpose” flour has been my go-to for biscuit making. It's a soft red winter wheat, and the low protein and low gluten content keep biscuits from becoming too dense.

What is the secret flour for biscuits? ›

While there are plenty of flour varieties to choose from, White Lily reigns above all else for Southern bakers and is the crème de la crème when it comes to the flour we use for any biscuit recipe.

What kind of liquid is best for making biscuits? ›

Just as important as the fat is the liquid used to make your biscuits. Our Buttermilk Biscuit recipe offers the choice of using milk or buttermilk. Buttermilk is known for making biscuits tender and adding a zippy tang, so we used that for this test.

Is buttermilk or heavy cream better for biscuits? ›

Heavy cream provides rich butterfat that gives the biscuits tenderness and flavor, as well as moisture from its water content. The formula requires minimal mixing, reducing the risk of too much gluten development.

Which fat makes the best biscuits? ›

High-fat butter, such as Kerrygold Butter, is best. The rich fat from the butter releases water when the biscuits are baking which is what contributes to the beautiful layers and flakiness that we love about biscuits.

Can you add too much butter to biscuits? ›

in this case, it appears that the biscuit structure is just a lot more stable (structurally speaking) when there's less butter. When you get a lot of butter, you're kind of filling your biscuit with holes, which makes it unable to bear its own weight to rise very far.

What butter do bakers use? ›

Unsalted butter is better suited to baked goods like cookies that are sensitive to salt content and rely on butter's creamy flavor profile, helping ensure that you don't end up with an overly-salty baked good.

Is Land O Lakes real butter? ›

Since the concept of squeeze spread isn't new, we found a way to make LAND O LAKES® Soft Squeeze butter spread stand out: It contains real butter.

Does sifting flour make biscuits better? ›

The solution: Use half cake flour and half all-purpose flour. This combination will give you a biscuit with light and airy interior with a pleasant, satisfying bite on the outside. Also, sifting the flour and other dry ingredients will give you a smoother, airier dough.

Why do you put cornstarch in biscuits? ›

The cornstarch lowers the protein of the flour, which produces a more tender biscuit. The heavy cream provides the fat that helps create the flaky layers in great biscuits.

What is biscuit gravy called? ›

Biscuits and gravy is a popular breakfast dish in the United States, especially in the South. The dish consists of soft dough biscuits covered in white gravy (sawmill gravy), made from the drippings of cooked pork sausage, flour, milk, and often (but not always) bits of sausage, bacon, ground beef, or other meat.

What makes a high quality biscuit? ›

Use top-quality ingredients

Its medium protein level (11.7%) yields biscuits that are perfectly tender, yet still possess enough structure to rise up rather than flatten out or slump over as they bake. There are those who swear by Southern-style "soft" flours for their biscuits; think White Lily.

Should you chill biscuit dough before baking? ›

Make a batch of the basic biscuit dough, then chill until firm, roll out and cut out shapes as above. Bake on a non-stick baking tray for 10-12 minutes until pale golden. Carefully transfer to a wire rack to cool and crisp up.

What are the two most important steps in biscuit making? ›

The two keys to success in making the best biscuits are handling the dough as little as possible as well as using very cold solid fat (butter, shortening, or lard) and cold liquid. When the biscuits hit the oven, the cold liquid will start to evaporate creating steam which will help our biscuits get very tall.

What does adding an egg to biscuits do? ›

As it turns out, adding hard-boiled egg yolks to your biscuit dough is a way to ward off an overworked, tough dough that can be the downfall of a butter-based pastry. When the trick is employed, the pastry shatters and then dissolves in your mouth quickly, tasting like a knob of flaky butter.

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